Crisis in High Performance Computing - Call for attendance
11th September 1995
Lecture room G22 (also known as the Pearson Lecture Theatre)
Pearson Building
University College London
Gower Street
London WC1E 6BT
Background
State-of-the-art high performance computers are turning in what
some observers consider woefully low performance figures for many
user applications. How widespread are such feelings, how
justified are they and, if they prove to be justified, what
implications do they hold for the future of High Performance
Computing (HPC)?
Efficiency levels for ``real'' HPC applications are
reported (e.g. by the NAS parallel benchmarks) ranging around
20-30% (for some 16-node systems) to 10-20% (for 1024-node
massively parallel super-computers). Are low efficiencies the
result of bad engineering at the application level (which can be
remedied by education) or bad engineering at the architecture
level (which can be remedied by <what>)? Maybe
these efficiency levels are acceptable to users ... after all,
20% of 16 nodes (rated at 160 MFLOPS per node) is still around 500
Mflops and 10% of 1024 nodes is 16 Gflops? But they may be
disappointing to those who thought they were going to be able to
turn round jobs at over 100 Gflops! Are there other ways of
obtaining the current levels of performance that are more
cost-effective?
A further cause of concern is the dwindling number of suppliers
of HPC technology that are still in the market ...
This workshop will focus on the technical and educational
problems that underly this growing crisis. Political matters
will not be considered ... unless they can be shown to have a
direct bearing.
Participants
- potential users of HPC facilities (``what problems am I going
to face ...will it be worth my while?'');
- current users of HPC facilities (``what performance am I
getting ...how hard has it been to achieve this ...am I
getting value for the time I have invested?'');
- non-users of HPC facilities (``what effect has the funding
of large scale super-computers had on my ability to obtain
smaller scale facilities locally - preferably on my
desk?'');
- architects of HPC facilities (``how can decent efficiency
levels be achieved and how can application
design-implementation-tune- test-and-maintain be made
simple?'').
Organisers
The London and South-East consortium for education and training
in High-Performance Computing (SEL-HPC). SEL-HPC comprises ULCC,
QMW (and the other London Parallel Application Centre colleges -
UCL, Imperial College and the City University), the University of
Greenwich and the University of Kent.
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Copyright © 1995 Dave Beckett, University of Kent at Canterbury, UK.